Starting with a design for a trestle bench, each student will mill and cut their parts, and hand cut through mortises with wedges. Then using the band saw, spokeshaves, draw knives, rasps, carving tools and other means, participants will carve and shape their benches -- learning how to move out of linear form to create flowing curves and shapes. Students will come away with a beautiful bench and the ability to shape and sculpt wood.
- Competency Level: Intermediate
Course Outline
Sunday evening
- YM Welcome and Orientation
- Welcome dinner
- Introduction to project and wood shop
Monday AM
- Safety reminder, and hand tool basics. Look at bench design and the joinery required. As a group we will mill the rough lumber to size and set each student up with the lumber for their bench.
- Lay out the tenons on the legs and use hand tools to cut and work them
Monday PM
- Using completed tenons as guides, lay out matching mortises on bench top
- Rough out mortises on drill press.
- Using chisels, clean up mortises and match fit to tenons.
Tuesday AM
- Cut open slot in leg top for stretcher board.
- Cut and fit notched stretcher board. Cut saw kerf in tenons to accept wedge
- Cut wedge
- Cut and fit tapered peg and tapered hole in stretcher board
Tuesday PM
- Dry assemble blocked out pieces and fine tune joinery
- Lay out patterns established from original bench or students may develop their own shapes and curves.
- Use band saw to rough out shapes
Wednesday AM
- Demonstration of use of drawknife, spokeshave, rasps, and carving tools. Demonstration of specialized sanders and grinders in wood shaping
- Begin the process of shaping and sculpting the bench parts
Wednesday PM
- Continue shaping, sculpting and smoothing the bench parts
Thursday AM
- Move into final smoothing and sanding.
- Final smoothing
Thursday PM
- Dry assemble bench and check and adjust fairness of shapes
- Final assembly with wedges and pegs glued in place
Friday AM
- Trim tenons flush to top and sand smooth
- Final overall sanding
- Apply first coat of finish
Friday PM
- Apply second coat of finish
- Discussion, Q&A
- YM evaluations
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